![]() Include Tags Also push tags to remote repository. This passes the traditional -force option of git push command. Use this option with Include Tags to overwrite tags. This does not check any server commits, so it is possible to lose unknown changes on the remote. This can cause the remote repository to lose commits use it with care. ![]() This passes -force-with-lease option of git push command.įorce This allows remote repository to accept an unsafe non-fast-forward push. Since git does not have remote-tracking tags, tags cannot be overwritten using this option. It checks if the server branch points to the same commit as the remote-tracking branch (known changes). This can prevent from losing unknown changes from other people on the remote. Final RemarksĪlthough we are using Git every day, it is sometimes hard to understand what is going on behind the Git commands.Force with lease This allows remote repository to accept a safer non-fast-forward push. If we want to apply some changes from one branch to another, we would do git merge. Usually, people create branches both locally and remotely and always sync between the local and remote branches. This means that the local branch temp_2 has fallen behind the remote branch temp_2.īranch temp_3 only exists locally but not on the remote server. It should be noted that the local branch temp_2 has not been modified, but the remote branch temp_2 has been modified. We do git push origin HEAD:temp_2 instead, and it would work. To choose either option permanently, see fault in 'git help config'. To push to the branch of the same name on the remote, use $ git branch -set-upstream-to=origin/temp_2 temp_3įatal: The upstream branch of your current branch does not match ![]() However, in this scenario, Git does not allow us to do git push without specifying the remote branch specifically, for the branches whose branch names do not match between the local branch and remote branch. If we are going to create a new branch called temp_3 based on local branch temp_2, make some changes, and push it to the remote branch temp_2 in the remote repo, we would need to set the upstream for the local branch temp_3 to remote temp_2. Git branch -set-upstream-to=origin/temp_2 temp_2 It should be noted that the following three commands are equivalent: 1 Next time when you try to push some change to the remote branch, you would just simply do git push without branch name, because the branch already knows what its upstream is. 1īranch 'temp_2' set up to track remote branch 'temp_2' from 'origin'. If we are going to create a new branch called temp_2 and push it to the remote branch temp_2 in the remote repo, running the following commands containing git push -u would work. This is because nothing has been updated on the local temp_1 branch, so the remote temp_1 branch is up-to-date. If we are going to create a new branch called temp_2 based on existing branch temp_1 and push it to the remote branch temp_1 in the remote repo, running the following commands containing git push would update the remote branch temp_1 in the remote repo. The drawback of doing this is that next time when you try to push some change to the remote branch, you would still need to type the branch name with git push, which might be tedious. If the branch does not exist, it will create a branch for us in the repo. 1Įven though the current branch does not have an upstream branch, we specifically tell it to push to a branch. ![]() However, running the following commands containing git push would actually work. We can validate this by running the following command. To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, useīecause the current branch has not been set the upstream branch, so it does not know where the commit should go in the remote repo and will complain to the user. 1įatal: The current branch temp_1 has no upstream branch. If we are going to create a new branch called temp_1 and push it to the remote branch temp_1 in the remote repo, running the following commands containing git push would fail. After enabling Two Factor Authentication (2FA), you may see something like this when attempting to use git clone, git fetch, git pull or git push: git push origin master Username for yourusername Password for remote: Invalid username or password. We assume we are in a repo that already has a master branch both locally and remotely. In this blog post, we will dig into this and try to understand the mechanism behind it. Sometimes people are confused about the difference between git push and git push -u.
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